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Image Compression like WhatsApp in android

How to compress the image without loosing the quality.
You can compress the image just like whatsapp like quality.

File externalFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), 
                                                       "ProfilePic/helloimg.jpg");
Uri externaluri = Uri.parse(externalFile.getPath());
compressImage(externaluri.toString(), "helloimg");

// Method to compress Image Compress image
public String compressImage(String imageUri, String imagenameName) {

    String filePath = getRealPathFromURI(imageUri);
    String fileName = imagenameName;
    Bitmap scaledBitmap = null;
    BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
    //by setting this field as true, the actual bitmap pixels are not loaded in the memory. 
      Just the bounds are loaded. If
    //you try the use the bitmap here, you will get null.
    options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
    Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options);
    int actualHeight = options.outHeight;
    int actualWidth = options.outWidth;
    //max Height and width values of the compressed image is taken as 816x612
    float maxHeight = 816.0f;    
    float maxWidth = 612.0f;    
    float imgRatio = actualWidth / actualHeight;    
    float maxRatio = maxWidth / maxHeight;
    //width and height values are set maintaining the aspect ratio of the image
    if (actualHeight > maxHeight || actualWidth > maxWidth) {
        if (imgRatio < maxRatio) {
            imgRatio = maxHeight / actualHeight;            
            actualWidth = (int) (imgRatio * actualWidth);            
            actualHeight = (int) maxHeight;        
        } else if (imgRatio > maxRatio) {
            imgRatio = maxWidth / actualWidth;            
            actualHeight = (int) (imgRatio * actualHeight);            
            actualWidth = (int) maxWidth;        
        } else {
            actualHeight = (int) maxHeight;            
            actualWidth = (int) maxWidth;
        }
    }

    //setting inSampleSize value allows to load a scaled down version of the original image    
    options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, actualWidth, actualHeight);

    //inJustDecodeBounds set to false to load the actual bitmap    
    options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
    //this options allow android to claim the bitmap memory if it runs low on memory    
    options.inPurgeable = true;    
    options.inInputShareable = true;    
    options.inTempStorage = new byte[16 * 1024];
    try {
        //load the bitmap from its path        
        bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath, options);    
    } catch (OutOfMemoryError exception) {
        exception.printStackTrace();
    }
    try {
        scaledBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(actualWidth, actualHeight, 
                                                            Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);    
    } catch (OutOfMemoryError exception) {
        exception.printStackTrace();    
    }

    float ratioX = actualWidth / (float) options.outWidth;    
    float ratioY = actualHeight / (float) options.outHeight;    
    float middleX = actualWidth / 2.0f;    
    float middleY = actualHeight / 2.0f;
    Matrix scaleMatrix = new Matrix();    
    scaleMatrix.setScale(ratioX, ratioY, middleX, middleY);
    Canvas canvas = new Canvas(scaledBitmap);    
    canvas.setMatrix(scaleMatrix);    
    canvas.drawBitmap(bmp, middleX - bmp.getWidth() / 2, middleY - bmp.getHeight() / 2, 
                                                       new Paint(Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG));
    //check the rotation of the image and display it properly    
    ExifInterface exif;    
    try {
        exif = new ExifInterface(filePath);
        int orientation = exif.getAttributeInt(
                ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION, 0);        
            Matrix matrix = new Matrix();        
            if (orientation == 6) {
                 matrix.postRotate(90);        
            } else if (orientation == 3) {
                 matrix.postRotate(180);        
            } else if (orientation == 8) {
                 matrix.postRotate(270);        
            }
        scaledBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(scaledBitmap, 0, 0,scaledBitmap.getWidth(), 
                                     scaledBitmap.getHeight(), matrix, true);    
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();    
    }

    FileOutputStream out = null;
    File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath(), 
                                                            "ProfilePic");    
    if (!file.exists()) {
        file.mkdirs();    
    }
    String uriSting = (file.getAbsolutePath() + "/" + fileName + ".jpg");
    String filename = uriSting;
    try {
        out = new FileOutputStream(filename);
        //write the compressed bitmap at the destination specified by filename.        
        scaledBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 50, out);
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();    
    }

    File tempFile = new File("" + imagePath);    imageSize = tempFile.length() / 1024;    
    return filename;
}

private String getRealPathFromURI(String contentURI) {
    Uri contentUri = Uri.parse(contentURI);    
    Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(contentUri, null, null, null, null);    
    if (cursor == null) {
        return contentUri.getPath();    
    } else {
        cursor.moveToFirst();        
        int index = cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.DATA);        
        return cursor.getString(index);    
    }
}

public int calculateInSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
    final int height = options.outHeight;    
    final int width = options.outWidth;    
    int inSampleSize = 1;
    if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {
        final int heightRatio = Math.round((float) height / (float) reqHeight);        
        final int widthRatio = Math.round((float) width / (float) reqWidth);        
        inSampleSize = heightRatio < widthRatio ? heightRatio : widthRatio;    
    }
    final float totalPixels = width * height;    
    final float totalReqPixelsCap = reqWidth * reqHeight * 2;    
    while (totalPixels / (inSampleSize * inSampleSize) > totalReqPixelsCap) {
        inSampleSize++;    
    }

    return inSampleSize;
}




Comments

  1. Sorry I'd like to ask with your tutorial on github about compression image.
    What method do you use in that compression and what algorithm do you use?
    I am interested to learn it.
    Thank you ;)

    ReplyDelete
  2. Hello,
    I have created my own online image compressor.
    can you please give me suggestions to improve it.

    Image Compressor

    ReplyDelete

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